Category: Foundation of Graduate Studies

  • DeepFakes: When AI Gets Scary

    Have you ever seen a video of Jennifer Anniston sitting in front of the camera, telling people if they click the link in the bio of the suspicious Instagram and put in their extremely personal information, they can win a free iPad Pro? 

    If you answered yes, congrats, you saw a DeepFake. 

    What is a DeepFake? 

    A DeepFake is a clip, video, or photo altered by AI. 

    How did DeepFakes start?

    The term DeepFakes was coined in 2017 by a Reddit moderator under the same moniker, who founded a subreddit for users to exchange deepfake pornography they had created using photos of celebrities and open source face-swapping technology. 

    Who can be affected by DeepFakes? 

    Here’s the scary answer… anyone can. 

    Anyone who has ever posted their photo or a video of themselves online can be affected by DeepFakes and AI in a negative and potentially life-damaging way. Some of the world’s most famous people have had their turn at being AI-altered to do or say false things 

    Some of these people include: 

    • Jennifer Anniston
    • Steve Harvey
    • Barack Obama
    • Taylor Swift

    The celebrities who were affected by DeepFake have even taken to urging Congress to pass legislation to protect people’s image and likeness from these potentially damaging images and videos

    Why should you care about DeepFakes?

    Deepfakes can be used to spread disinformation. Disinformation is the spreading of false information, and this can have lasting effects on people who may not have the media literacy to know what they are consuming is digitally altered. 

    For extra content on DeepFakes and to learn how to spot AI-altered images and videos, watch the video below for more information.

    Sources: 

    “Deepfake Technology: What Is It, How Does It Work, and What Can It Be Used For?” BBC Newsround, BBC, 15 May 2024, www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/69009887 Reagan, Gabe. “A Brief History of Deepfakes.” Reality Defender – Enterprise-Grade Deepfake Detection, June 2024, www.realitydefender.com/insights/history-of-deepfakes

  • Do Not Disturb: Our Responsibility as Consumers of Digital Media

    Have you ever blamed your phone for your constant scrolling? Have you ever stopped to ask, maybe it’s my fault? Maybe the tech company that designed my phone, tablet, or laptop has nothing to do with my scrolling habits? 

    As consumers of technology and media, we often blame the app or the device we are using rather than look inward at our usage and habits. What if the solution to our phone or social media addictions is right in front of us? Literally on the same device we are spending hours a day on? It is important to reflect on that while tech companies manufacture and design the products much like any other product, it is up to us as consumers to decide how much we use them and how they can impact us. 

    I also think it’s important as consumers to remember that, at the end of the day, companies are just doing their job, and it’s also up to us as consumers to create and maintain a healthy relationship with these products. Tech companies are also helping us by creating features on their devices to help us develop healthier habits and disconnect. Apple has created a monitoring system that tracks the amount spent on its devices and is even broken down by app usage. Apple also managed to create a more diverse variation of their “Do Not Disturb” feature, which allows the consumer to let certain apps and notifications be blocked for a specific time. When buying a new product from a tech company, we often spend hours or even days researching what the product can do for us, but how often have we stopped and considered how we are using the product?

  • Design and Project Management with Asana

    One of the most important aspects of design is project management. Without proper project management, your entire design process is asking to fail. Whether it’s branding for a client or an entire app mockup, project management is crucial to having a successful experience for both designers and clients or customers. This is why I chose to utilize Asana for all my project management needs.

    While there are many project management apps and software to choose from, I chose Asana because it is the most similar to how my brain thinks and processes a task or project at hand. Asana separates tasks into three sections: To Do, Doing, and Done. You can also view the whole project at a glance from the start to whatever your due date would be. I find this extremely helpful, as while I am a person who can focus on one task or issue at a time, I also constantly find myself planning for how to tackle tasks that are coming down the pike. 

    If, for some reason, my asana disappeared from the face of the earth, I would still manage my project and tasks in a similar way. Rather than having everything laid out digitally for me, I have three large Post-its or pieces of paper for the To Do, Doing, and Done, and a calendar to be able to break each section of the project down piece by piece to make sure we are managing all areas in a timely manner. 

    I’d recommend that anyone looking for project management software first ask themselves how they personally organize their projects and tasks to achieve their end goal- whatever that may be. Then investigate and really take some time with a software that’s navigation feels intuitive to you, and how you would break down in your brain or on a piece of paper.

  • I Gave Up the News for Five Days and Here’s What Happened

    I chose to give up the news for five days. 

    In complete honesty, I had a list of options to pick from: Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok, Facebook, Texting, Phone Calls, or even my phone completely. I chose the news because I at first thought it was what I checked the least, and when I checked it, I was left most of the time feeling overwhelmed and defeated by all that chaos that was going on in the world around and rarely felt relief after checking the news. So I figured, let me use this as an excuse to not feel guilted into seeing what was going on in the world and disconnect for five days. 

    Through the five days, I kept notes on my phone of my thoughts, feelings, and times I felt like I wanted to check the news. I started to make discoveries even on the first day of the challenge. Firstly, I realized my pattern that exists between social media and the news. When I would see a story on social media posted by a media outlet, I wouldn’t go to the comment section to see what others were saying about the story; I would want to open Safari and look up the story and gather more information than what the Instagram bio or tweet had provided. Then my next discovery was often that the pattern or habit occurred throughout the days/ week I did the challenge. I will give myself credit as I discovered that I don’t take what I see on social media as the immediate truth or for face value, given the recent issues of fake news and AI on social media. And much to my surprise, my main discovery was how much I depended on the news and staying up to date on the news to feel included or a part of society. 

    This challenge ended up being surprising to me, as I discovered that while I originally thought I wasn’t dependent on the news like the people around me. I discovered and realized that I use the news to actually connect with those around me and feel a part of society.

  • My Digital Distractions

    Time to be honest…I am constantly distracted. 

    After reflecting and talking about digital habits earlier in the week, I realized just how frequently I am distracted by the digital devices that I surround myself with. I was also prompted to think deeper about my digital habits (or distractions) after reading an article by Michael Harris. Michael quoted another author Nicholas Carr by saying, “we become ‘more intolerant of moments that pass without the arrival of new stimuli’” (Harris). This line of the article stuck out to me because as I was reading this exact line, the music I turned on before sitting down to read started to lag, and I got frustrated. I then realized that the quote was telling the harsh truth. We are constantly being stimulated in this digital age, and it’s become normalized. I can’t even sit still in silence and read an article or a book without an extra form of stimulus. Sometimes it’s music, other times I’ve turned on the TV to read a book. 

    This caused me to sit for a moment and pause to reflect on the habits I have with digital media. Through my reflection, I discover I am hardly ever just still doing one activity. If I am walking in nature, my phone is playing music. If I am working, I have a podcast queued up. If I am bored, rather than talk to a loved one, I open Instagram. I hate to admit that I have had moments of working on my computer, while my phone was playing music and my TV was on mute in the background.

    While I do have to give myself credit, I managed to implement a rule of leaving my phone in another room when it’s time to eat dinner with my family nightly. Most times, we have the TV on in the living room just an earshot away. Then, when dinner is done, I immediately return to my phone to see if I missed anything in the 30 minutes I was away from it. 

    I used to think, because I didn’t spend hours on social media anymore, that I too was immune to the constant digital stimuli, but looking at my habits from a bird’s eye view, I can’t recall the last time I sat in complete silence focusing on one task at hand. 

    Sources:

    Harris, Michael. “I Have Forgotten How to Read.” The Globe and Mail, The Globe and Mail, 9 Feb. 2018, http://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/i-have-forgotten-how-toread/article37921379/

  • In The Generation of Stolen Focus

    While reading the beginning chapters of Stolen Focus by Johann Hari, a quote stuck out to me. Hari wrote when discussing the motto for this constantly distracted generation that it could be surmised to “I tried to live, but I got distracted”(Hari, Pg.8). This quote struck me so deep when talking about this current generation to the point I literally wrote in my copy of the book “crazy..”. 

    The premise of the book is how Hari went about researching the issue of attention and loss of focus in today’s digital age. Hari began this journey by personally removing himself from all forms of the internet. Even in the first few chapters of the book you can see the effects this had on his research from his personal antidotes on the changes from his thoughts to choices he makes in everyday life. Hari’s digital detox was inspiring to me to reflect on my own digital detoxes. While Hari points out his own privilege to be able to remove himself from the “wired” world, I have found similarities in my shorter digital detoxes. 

    In complete honesty, much like Hari, I started these detoxes after being frustrated with how attached I had become to my own digital world. I typically try to go every once and while going a day without using social media or really being on my phone. I also notice I do this during times where the digital world I am in becomes too much and over stimulating with messages and content. And it typically comes with a cycle of the same emotions. First I am anxious and feeling like I am missing out on the world (ironic huh?), then I am able to drop into a present space and begin to focus on my external world and go about my day with the urge to check my phone or instagram few and fleeting during the day,then by the time night rolls around i wonder what i was so anxious about to begin with. 

    Hari’s personal experience with his digital detox makes me want to reflect further on my own experience with digital spaces and distractions. While i may not be able to cut myself off completely from the world the same way he did, i can certainly reflect on my habits and bring them back to the drawing board to reevaluate healthy ways to function in this distracted generation and not let life pass me by while i am looking down at my phone.

    Sources:

    Hari, Johann. Stolen Focus: Why You Can’t Pay Attention–and How to Think Deeply Again. Crown, 2022.